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Review Feb 16 2010 « | »
Rana Begum at the Delfina Foundation Hannah Barton and Tintin Cooper review Rana Begum's latest show

The images in the press release for Begum's No. 207 promised much. The neon divisions of space and skewed geometry spiked my imagination, and I eagerly anticipated the opening night.

Initiated during her 2009 residency in Beirut, I interpreted No 207 as the outcome of a visual and intellectual distillation. Using choice materials (household straws) to evoke specific sensibilities in the viewer (with what I read as a prescient outcome) Begum's vision manifested itself using an extremely pared down yet effective vocabulary for expression.

She dedicates an entire room at the Delfina to No 207, which immediately and vitally, allows the viewer to become immersed in the work. It also allows the piece a kinetic property by proxy - as the viewer walks uninterrupted between the structures they distort and adapt - perspective changes are of course to be expected, but here the effect is beguiling.

The use of neon is evocative of the city and resultantly notions of architecture become base-notes, as one considers the nature of the new forms and structure created by Begum - delicate, flimsy, and created by will rather than necessity, and with all attributed connotations of such qualities. It is interpretation that is key, as there is no direction here; No 207 requires you to step along a mental precipice- you either allow yourself to tip over and immerse yourself in Begum's attempts, traces and hints, or you step away and see nothing. I chose to take the dive.

Returning to the use of straws as a primary medium - being concious of their throwaway nature lends up-close viewings of No 207 a more challenging and complex dynamic. Angles; distorted and wild, carving up space with an urban cityscape aesthetic reduced to a minimum engages, but the sense of excitement very nearly dissipates when the straws become manifest - but it does not - it matures and develops. So please don't think me too perverse when I say it was actually the perceived failure of No 207 which makes it successful.

For the absurdity of the medium, and the ability to make something quite beautiful out of the banal and carry the weight of Begum's explorations is the success. And the piece is attractive; indeed, there are moments when there is a sense that the composite shapes created are millimeters away from gorgeous, and others when they are evocative of drawings, with glimmers of figuration appearing as apparitions, only to disappear when focused upon.

Through the references to architecture and the use of space and non-space; impossible spaces forced into recognition by the artist, Begum's neon lines and sections demonstrate in a small way the infinite possibilities around us. It is a discursive in the extreme - a framework in more than physical design.

Inside Rana Begum's cyber disco are a myriad of glowing geometric shapes spilling over the walls and floors, popping in and out like optical illusions. Installation No.207 is like a visual interpretation of a bustling cityscape by night, echoing the artificial lighting and structures of architecture and reducing these down to the most basic elements- that of line, lightness and darkness. It's not a surprise to learn that the exhibition was inspired by a two month residency in Beirut in 2009 where Begum found interest in her immediate surroundings:

"Beirut has an interesting art scene, and it's one that is growing. We were lucky enough to stay in one of the first artist studios made, and became very close to the people running it. A lot of artists tend to work in media or installation work as studios aren't very common in Beirut"

Upon closer inspection of No.207, one might notice that the neon lines are actually drinking straws, playfully structured and beamed up by black UV-lighting. "I loved the fragility of the straws, and the way they glowed when the sunlight came into the studio, and wanted to harness that somehow. When installing the show for Delfina, I thought about how I could give it that same light and so we came up with the idea of using UV light. Making the installation glow suddenly made sense in relation to the first piece (No.202, a neon light sculpture by the entrance) and it made the two play off each other."

There is something prop-like about the transformation of this ordinary material, and like many of her previous works, this construction delicately balances opposing qualities of lightness/darkness, sitting somewhere between 2-dimensional/3-dimensional. It's this contradictive quality that, when in balance, often makes art interesting and dynamic.

This play of space, depth and movement has always been a fascination for this artist, who in the past made works such as No.192, that work like 'trompe-l'oeils' to create dynamic visual illusions and rhythms, reminding one of Patrick Hughes's illusory doors that follow you around the room.

If No.207 was but a peek through a window at the city nightscape, one could only wish to see more, that the space could have accommodated a larger installation. Nevertheless this is something to look forward to seeing at Begum's upcoming solo exhibition at Bischoff/Weiss in May 2010.

Rana Begum is at the Delfina Foundation until 2nd March. The artist is in conversation with curator Charles Danby on the 17th February, 19:00 - 20:00.

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